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Correlated obesity and a significant risk of heart disease is the concentration of lipoproteins cholesterol-containing LDL / HDL and related molecules in the blood. However, the effect of bariatric surgery on key lipoprotein markers for CVD has not been thoroughly investigated. So, obese female who underwent gastric bypass surgery before and after one year following surgery, as well as in samples from19 age-matched lean female control subjects , Disease less scam

As expected, the baseline concentrations of triglycerides, glucose and insulin were significantly higherin obese than in normal-weight women, whereas HDL-cholesterol and apolipoprotein AI levels were significantly lower.

Following an initial reduction of HDL at one month post surgery, most likely resulting from an early marked negative energy balance, plasma lipids and lipoproteins changed beneficially throughout the year.

Eventually they showed significant improvements comparable to individuals taking statin drugs (concentration of total HDL-C increased by nearly 25% while the large, cholesterol-rich α-1 HDL particles, inversely associated with risk for CVD in previous studies, increased as much as 177% over baseline levels).

The increase coincided with reductions in body mass index, body adiposity, plasma triglycerides, and the LDL / HDL ratio. It is worth noting that improving the HDL profile were significantly correlated with improvements in glucose homeostasis indicating that lipid and glucose metabolisms are closely linked. DiseaseLessReviewScam.Com